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MAPC's endowment is one of the resources with which God has provided this congregation to be used on God's behalf. Since its inception in 1899, our endowment has been built up by the gifts and bequests of "faithful stewards," both members and friends, to strengthen the ongoing work of the church. These donors recognized the opportunity to give a gift that keeps on giving, since investment returns magnify the impact of their original gifts. Just as annual stewardship giving is a chance to return to God a portion of our annual income, contributions to the endowment provide a means to share the accumulated gifts which God provides us as a durable support for MAPC's ministry.
MAPC encourages its members and friends to think seriously not only about their annual support of the church, but also how they can help maintain the church's ministry in the long term. The pastors and members of the Planned Giving Committee are always happy to discuss the full range of giving options, including cash, securities, real property (real estate and valuable tangibles), life insurance, and life income plans (annuities, pooled funds, and trusts).
We believe that endowment funds should be used to support the mission of our church as described in the Great Ends of the Church (FG - 1.0200, The Book of Order): "the proclamation of the gospel for the salvation of humankind; the shelter, nurture and spiritual fellowship of the children of God; the maintenance of divine worship; the preservation of the truth; the promotion of social righteousness; and, the exhibition of the Kingdom of Heaven to the world.". We do not, therefore, restrict the use of endowment funds to one or another area of ministry unless we are requested to do so by the donor. The bulk of our endowment is not restricted, that is, Session designates its use wherever the need is greatest at a particular time.
We encourage donors to leave the use of their gifts to the discretion of Session. Nevertheless, we recognize that some gifts will be restricted. Designations/restrictions are scrupulously observed and compliance audited. Donors of such gifts will be asked to include language such as the following: "Should a time come when the purpose of this gift no longer meets the mission and objectives of the MAPC, the donor gives Session permission to use these resources in a manner consistent with its objectives."
Session is responsible for the use of endowment funds as part of its overall mission and budgetary responsibilities. The Board of Trustees, as proxy for Session, is responsible for management of these funds. Both boards take their stewardship of these funds very seriously: Use of funds and investment performance are regularly reviewed and audited. Decisions on the specific use of endowment funds in a given year are reviewed as part of the budget process at the annual joint meeting of Session and the Board of Trustees and approved by Session. In the unlikely event that MAPC should cease to exist, endowment funds would revert to the NY Presbytery which would be bound by donors' desires in using the funds.
Funds from the endowment are budgeted annually to be used based on expected total return (and taking designations/restrictions into account). That is, we use interest income, dividends, and a portion of capital appreciation. Our goal is withdraw no more than 5% per annum of the endowment's market value. We do not invade the original principal of a gift given to the church unless the donor's instructions require us to do so. Moreover, we seek to reinvest enough every year to assure that over time the principal value of our entire endowment grows at or faster than the rate of inflation.
Where possible the church keeps track of anticipated donations and donors' intent about acknowledgment and similar issues. When the donor of a bequest dies or deferred gift becomes available to MAPC, the family, legal or financial advisor should notify one of the pastors. The Board of Trustees and Session are responsible for accepting such gifts and bequests. Normally this is a pro forma process; however, where restrictions or designations apply or where the gift may entail some liability, these boards will undertake a serious review and are empowered to refuse the gift if the gift would interfere with MAPC's pursuit of its mission. To avoid any misunderstandings, donors whose proposed gifts contain designations, restrictions or entail some potential liability are urged to discuss these issues with a pastor or member of the Planned Giving Committee as their gift is being planned. When gifts that have been accepted are received, they are handled responsibly, e.g., cash invested, securities placed in safekeeping, real property maintained, etc. until whatever arrangements necessary to place the funds in the endowment corpus have been completed. Once received, gifts are acknowledged by the church to the donor (if a living gift) or their kin (if a bequest) and, if they consent, made known to the congregation or acknowledged in other ways.
MAPC's goal in managing its endowment funds is to conserve capital while obtaining returns that will enable the church to withdraw the funds needed to support the budget each year (see Budgeting Process, above) and still permit growth in the value of the endowment. Our three major funds, the General Fund, the Luce Fund (designated to support administration), and the Cutter Fund (designated for mission) are managed separately as balanced accounts. Our target is to outperform a market index based 60% on the S&P 500 Stock Index and 40% on the Lehman Brothers Corporate/Government Bond Index.
Funds are managed by an outside investment counselor, recommended by the Investment Committee of the Board of Trustees and approved by Session. This counselor is responsible for asset allocation and for individual stock and bond selection, subject to the guidance and approval of MAPC's Investment Committee, consistent with the Board of Trustees' responsibilities under the NY State Religious Corporations Law. No more than 80% of the total value of the accounts may be in equity at any time. The funds are also subject to other restrictions based on prudential and ethical concerns (for details, see MAPC's Endowment Practice and Procedures statement below).
As soon as the information becomes available, the endowment's performance during the previous year will be reported in UPDATE, including beginning and ending balances, the amount of income earned, the total return, the amount of money withdrawn and the amount donated to the endowment. These results will also be reported at the Annual Meeting. Any member of MAPC may inspect the records of the endowment at the church on any business day.
Every two years this policy shall be distributed to and reviewed by the Session and the Trustees. Any change will require ratification by the Session after review by the Trustees.
3/17/94 rev Ratified by the Board of Trustees and approved by Session, April 1994
The Board of Trustees and Session will be notified of any changes in these practices and procedures by the responsible staff person or committee.
[3/17/94 rev CLP]
For more information on endowment policies, consult the PEER Network (formerly the National Association of Endowed Presbyterian Churches) site.